Pipes & Tubes · Tube specification
Round Tube — Tube specification
Round tube — tube ordered by exact OD and wall thickness. Round tube is used for heat exchangers, boilers and instruments, with tighter tolerances than pipe.
- Tube specification
- 22 grades
- EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2
Reviewed by the Kanak Steel & Engineering Co. technical team · Updated October 2026
Round Tube: What to Know Before Ordering
- OD × wall ordering
- Seamless or welded
- Straight or U-bent
Round Tube Materials & Grades
| Grade | Material standard | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Inconel 825 round tube | ASTM B163 · B423 | Sulphuric and phosphoric acid service, chloride stress-corrosion cracking and sour gas |
| SS 904L round tube | ASTM B677 · B674 | Dilute sulphuric acid, phosphoric acid and chloride-bearing cooling water |
| SS 304 round tube | ASTM A213 · A269 · A249 | General corrosion resistance, food, water and architectural work |
| SS 304L round tube | ASTM A213 · A269 · A249 | Welded tanks, piping and vessels in general corrosive service |
| SS 310 / 310S round tube | ASTM A213 | Furnaces, burners and heat treatment at high temperature |
| SS 316 / 316L round tube | ASTM A213 · A269 · A249 | Chloride-bearing process fluids, marine air and pharmaceutical service |
| SS 321 round tube | ASTM A213 | High-temperature service between 425 and 815 °C |
| SS 347 round tube | ASTM A213 | Welded high-temperature piping in refineries and power plants |
| Duplex 2205 round tube | ASTM A789 | Strength with chloride resistance at a stainless-steel budget |
| Super Duplex 2507 round tube | ASTM A789 | Seawater and high-chloride service where strength also matters |
| Inconel 600 round tube | ASTM B163 · B167 | High-temperature oxidation, caustic and nuclear service |
| Inconel 625 round tube | ASTM B444 · B704 | Seawater, high strength and high temperature in one alloy |
| Inconel 718 round tube | AMS 5589 | Very high strength at temperatures up to about 650 °C |
| Incoloy 800 / 800H / 800HT round tube | ASTM B163 · B407 | Furnaces, petrochemical heaters and high-temperature piping |
| Hastelloy C276 round tube | ASTM B622 · B626 | The most aggressive mixed acids, wet chlorine and hypochlorite |
| Hastelloy C22 round tube | ASTM B622 · B626 | Mixed oxidising and reducing acids, and weld overlays |
| Monel 400 round tube | ASTM B163 · B165 | Seawater, hydrofluoric acid and marine service |
| Super Duplex S32760 round tube | ASTM A789 | Seawater firewater, injection and offshore piping |
| ASTM A335 P11 round tube | ASTM A335 P11 | Steam and hot-oil piping up to about 550 °C |
| ASTM A335 P22 round tube | ASTM A335 P22 | High-pressure steam and hydrogen service up to about 580 °C |
| S275JR round tube | EN 10219 square & rectangular sections | General structures, frames and fabrication |
| S355J2+N round tube | EN 10219 square & rectangular sections | Heavy structures, cranes and offshore frames |
Round tube — questions buyers ask
What is the difference between tube and pipe?
Tube is specified by exact OD and wall; pipe by nominal size and schedule.
Which grades are round tubes available in?
Inconel 825, SS 904L, SS 304, SS 304L, SS 310 / 310S, SS 316 / 316L, SS 321, SS 347, Duplex 2205, Super Duplex 2507, Inconel 600, Inconel 625, Inconel 718, Incoloy 800 / 800H / 800HT, Hastelloy C276, Hastelloy C22, Monel 400, Super Duplex S32760, ASTM A335 P11, ASTM A335 P22, S275JR, S355J2+N.
Which standard covers round tube dimensions?
Tube specification. The material standard depends on the grade.
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