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Duplex & Super Duplex · UNS S32205

Duplex 2205 — Sheet, Plate, Coil, Pipe & Tube & Fittings

Also sold as UNS S32205 / S31803 · W.Nr 1.4462 · F51 / F60 · SAF 2205

Duplex 2205 is a duplex (austenitic-ferritic) stainless steel, chosen for strength with chloride resistance at a stainless-steel budget. We supply it as sheet, plate, coil, pipe & tube, fittings, flanges, fasteners, with EN 10204 3.1 certificates, from Mumbai to India, the Gulf, South-East Asia, South America, Europe, the UK and the USA.

  • UNS S32205
  • W.Nr 1.4462
  • PREN ≈ 35
  • ρ 7.8 g/cm³

Reviewed by the Kanak Steel & Engineering Co. technical team · Updated October 2026

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Duplex 2205 Names, Designations & Composition

Duplex 2205 is one alloy sold under several names. Its UNS number is S32205, the European material number is W.Nr 1.4462 and the EN name is X2CrNiMoN22-5-3. The chart on the right shows the specified range of each main alloying element; the balance is the base metal.

Duplex 2205 UNSS32205W.NR1.4462ENX2CrNiMoN22-5-3ASTM PLATEASTM A240ASTM PIPEASTM A790
DESIGNATIONSsame alloy, different systems

Duplex 2205 Specifications by Product — Which Standard Applies?

The material standard changes with the product form. This is the table buyers ask for most.

ProductMaterial standardDimensions
Duplex 2205 sheetASTM A240ASTM A480 / B906
Duplex 2205 plateASTM A240ASTM A480 / B906 / A20
Duplex 2205 coilASTM A240ASTM A480
Duplex 2205 pipe & tubeASTM A790 · ASTM A790 · A928ASME B36.19 / B36.10
Duplex 2205 fittingsASTM A815 WPS31803 / WPS32205 · ASTM A182 F51 / F60ASME B16.9 · B16.11
Duplex 2205 flangesASTM A182 F51 / F60ASME B16.5 · B16.47
Duplex 2205 fastenersASTM A1082 (S32205) where specified for applicable duplex bolts, studs, cap screws and nuts; for other types, material may be supplied to ASTM A276 / A479 bar where applicable, subject to the purchase specificationASME B18.2.1 · B18.2.2

Duplex 2205 Chemical Composition

Under technical review for TDS.

ElementCurrent requirement
ChromiumAs specified
NickelAs specified
MolybdenumAs specified
NitrogenAs specified
CarbonAs specified
ManganeseAs specified
SiliconAs specified
PhosphorusAs specified
SulphurAs specified
IronAs specified

Numerical specification requirements are published only after the applicable current standard edition has been verified. Governing specification to be verified: ASTM A240 for UNS S32205.

Duplex 2205 Mechanical Properties

Under technical review for TDS.

PropertyCurrent requirement
Tensile strengthAs specified
Yield strength 0.2%As specified
ElongationAs specified
HardnessAs specified

Numerical specification requirements are published only after the applicable current standard edition has been verified. Governing specification and condition to be verified: ASTM A240 for UNS S32205 — Solution-annealed plate & sheet.

Density & Physical Properties

PropertyValue
Density7.8 g/cm³
Melting range1385 – 1445 °C
MagneticMagnetic (ferritic phase)
PREN (approx.)≈ 35

Duplex 2205 Equivalent Grades

UNSS32205 · S31803
W.Nr1.4462
ENX2CrNiMoN22-5-3
Forging gradeF51 (S31803) · F60 (S32205)
Trade namesSAF 2205 · 2205 Code Plus Two

Duplex 2205 Corrosion Resistance — What Each Element Does

DuplexTwo phases, twice the strength

A roughly 50/50 austenite-ferrite structure gives about twice the yield strength of 316L, so walls can be thinner.

Cr + Mo + NPitting

Chromium, molybdenum and nitrogen give a PREN around 35 — well above 316L.

FerriteChloride SCC

The ferrite phase gives far better resistance to chloride stress-corrosion cracking than austenitic grades.

LimitTemperature

Keep service below about 300 °C to avoid embrittlement.

Duplex 2205 vs 316L, 904L and 2507

GradePREN (approx.)Pick it for
SS 316 / 316L≈ 24Chloride-bearing process fluids, marine air and pharmaceutical service
SS 904L≈ 35Dilute sulphuric acid, phosphoric acid and chloride-bearing cooling water
Duplex 2205≈ 35Strength with chloride resistance at a stainless-steel budget
Super Duplex 2507≈ 42Seawater and high-chloride service where strength also matters
SS 316 / 316L≈ 24SS 904L≈ 35Duplex 2205≈ 35Super Duplex 2507≈ 42
PREN (approx.)Cr + 3.3 Mo + 16 N · screening only

Welding Duplex 2205

Matching fillerER2209 (AWS A5.9)
Also usedControl heat input 0.5–2.5 kJ/mm to keep the phase balance

Duplex 2205 for export

FOB / CIF · Nhava Sheva (JNPT), Mumbai

Duplex 2205 — questions buyers ask

What is Duplex 2205?

Duplex 2205 is a duplex (austenitic-ferritic) stainless steel. It is chosen for strength with chloride resistance at a stainless-steel budget.

Which standards cover Duplex 2205 products?

Sheet: ASTM A240; Plate: ASTM A240; Coil: ASTM A240; Pipe & Tube: ASTM A790 · ASTM A790 · A928; Fittings: ASTM A815 WPS31803 / WPS32205 · ASTM A182 F51 / F60; Flanges: ASTM A182 F51 / F60; Fasteners: ASTM A1082 (S32205) where specified for applicable duplex bolts, studs, cap screws and nuts; for other types, material may be supplied to ASTM A276 / A479 bar where applicable, subject to the purchase specification. Always name the standard and edition on your order.

What is the UNS number of Duplex 2205?

UNS S32205 · S31803, with the European material number W.Nr 1.4462.

What is the density of Duplex 2205?

7.8 g/cm³ — use it to calculate weights: plate kg = L(m) × W(m) × t(mm) × 7.8.

Duplex 2205 or Super Duplex 2507?

Duplex 2205 suits strength with chloride resistance at a stainless-steel budget; Super Duplex 2507 is the step up for seawater and high-chloride service where strength also matters.

Reviewed by the technical team, Kanak Steel & Engineering Co.
Sources: the ASTM / ASME specifications named on this page and producer datasheets · Last updated October 2026
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