Socket Head Cap Screw — ASME B18.3
Socket head cap screw — a screw with a cylindrical head and hexagon socket. Allen-type cap screws are used where the head must sit flush or space is tight.
- ASME B18.3
- 18 grades
- EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2
Reviewed by the Kanak Steel & Engineering Co. technical team · Updated October 2026
What is a socket head cap screw?
A socket head cap screw is a screw with a cylindrical head and hexagon socket. Allen-type cap screws are used where the head must sit flush or space is tight.
Socket Head Cap Screw: What to Know Before Ordering
- Hex socket drive
- ASME B18.3 · DIN 912
- Metric and inch
Socket Head Cap Screw Materials & Grades
| Grade | Material standard | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Inconel 825 socket head cap screw | Finished fastener specification not asserted; may be machined from ASTM B425 bar (UNS N08825), where applicable; finished fastener requirements are to the purchase specification or project drawing | Sulphuric and phosphoric acid service, chloride stress-corrosion cracking and sour gas |
| SS 904L socket head cap screw | Finished fastener specification not asserted; may be machined from ASTM A479 bar (UNS N08904), where applicable; finished fastener requirements are to the purchase specification or project drawing | Dilute sulphuric acid, phosphoric acid and chloride-bearing cooling water |
| SS 304 socket head cap screw | ASTM A193 B8 where specified; confirm grade and class in the purchase specification | General corrosion resistance, food, water and architectural work |
| SS 304L socket head cap screw | ASTM A193 B8 where specified; confirm grade and class in the purchase specification | Welded tanks, piping and vessels in general corrosive service |
| SS 310 / 310S socket head cap screw | Finished fastener specification not asserted; may be machined from ASTM A276 / A479 bar (UNS S31008), where applicable; finished fastener requirements are to the purchase specification or project drawing | Furnaces, burners and heat treatment at high temperature |
| SS 316 / 316L socket head cap screw | ASTM A193 B8M where specified; confirm grade and class in the purchase specification | Chloride-bearing process fluids, marine air and pharmaceutical service |
| SS 321 socket head cap screw | ASTM A193 B8T where specified; confirm grade and class in the purchase specification | High-temperature service between 425 and 815 °C |
| SS 347 socket head cap screw | ASTM A193 B8C where specified; confirm grade and class in the purchase specification | Welded high-temperature piping in refineries and power plants |
| Duplex 2205 socket head cap screw | ASTM A1082 (S32205) where specified; otherwise may be machined from ASTM A276 / A479 bar (UNS S32205), where applicable — finished requirements to the purchase specification or project drawing | Strength with chloride resistance at a stainless-steel budget |
| Super Duplex 2507 socket head cap screw | ASTM A1082 (S32750) where specified; otherwise may be machined from ASTM A276 / A479 bar (UNS S32750), where applicable — finished requirements to the purchase specification or project drawing | Seawater and high-chloride service where strength also matters |
| Inconel 600 socket head cap screw | Finished fastener specification not asserted; may be machined from ASTM B166 bar (UNS N06600), where applicable; finished fastener requirements are to the purchase specification or project drawing | High-temperature oxidation, caustic and nuclear service |
| Inconel 625 socket head cap screw | ASTM F468 (N06625) where specified, No. 0 (0.060 in.) – 1.500 in.; otherwise may be machined from ASTM B446 bar (UNS N06625), where applicable — finished requirements to the purchase specification or project drawing | Seawater, high strength and high temperature in one alloy |
| Inconel 718 socket head cap screw | Finished fastener specification not asserted (ASTM A1014 coverage of this product type pending current standard text); may be machined from ASTM B637 bar (UNS N07718), where applicable; finished fastener requirements are to the purchase specification or project drawing | Very high strength at temperatures up to about 650 °C |
| Incoloy 800 / 800H / 800HT socket head cap screw | Finished fastener specification not asserted; may be machined from ASTM B408 bar (UNS N08800), where applicable; finished fastener requirements are to the purchase specification or project drawing | Furnaces, petrochemical heaters and high-temperature piping |
| Hastelloy C276 socket head cap screw | ASTM F468 (N10276) where specified, No. 0 (0.060 in.) – 1.500 in.; otherwise may be machined from ASTM B574 bar (UNS N10276), where applicable — finished requirements to the purchase specification or project drawing | The most aggressive mixed acids, wet chlorine and hypochlorite |
| Hastelloy C22 socket head cap screw | Finished fastener specification not asserted; may be machined from ASTM B574 bar (UNS N06022), where applicable; finished fastener requirements are to the purchase specification or project drawing | Mixed oxidising and reducing acids, and weld overlays |
| Monel 400 socket head cap screw | ASTM F468 (N04400) where specified, No. 0 (0.060 in.) – 1.500 in.; otherwise may be machined from ASTM B164 bar (UNS N04400), where applicable — finished requirements to the purchase specification or project drawing | Seawater, hydrofluoric acid and marine service |
| Monel K500 socket head cap screw | ASTM F468 (N05500) where specified, No. 0 (0.060 in.) – 1.500 in.; otherwise may be machined from ASTM B865 bar (UNS N05500), where applicable — finished requirements to the purchase specification or project drawing | High-strength pump shafts, bolting and springs in seawater |
Other fasteners
Socket head cap screw — questions buyers ask
What is a socket head cap screw?
A socket head cap screw is a screw with a cylindrical head and hexagon socket. Allen-type cap screws are used where the head must sit flush or space is tight.
DIN 912 and ISO 4762 — are they the same?
Yes, ISO 4762 replaced DIN 912 with the same main dimensions.
Which grades are socket head cap screws available in?
Inconel 825, SS 904L, SS 304, SS 304L, SS 310 / 310S, SS 316 / 316L, SS 321, SS 347, Duplex 2205, Super Duplex 2507, Inconel 600, Inconel 625, Inconel 718, Incoloy 800 / 800H / 800HT, Hastelloy C276, Hastelloy C22, Monel 400, Monel K500.
Which standard covers socket head cap screw dimensions?
ASME B18.3 · ISO 4762 · DIN 912 (legacy DIN). The material standard depends on the grade.
Sources: the ASTM / ASME specifications named on this page and producer datasheets · Last updated October 2026