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seamless carbon steel pipe for high-temperature service · Flanges · ASTM A105

ASTM A106 Gr B FlangesASTM A105 · Manufacturer, stockist & exporter, India

Also sold as SA-106 Gr B · Seamless carbon steel pipe · UNS K03006

ASTM A106 Gr B flanges are forged to ASTM A105 and machined to ASME B16.5 (½"–24", Class 150–2500) or ASME B16.47 for larger sizes. It is a seamless carbon steel pipe for high-temperature service, chosen for high-temperature process and steam piping in refineries and power plants. Kanak Steel & Engineering Co. supplies it with EN 10204 3.1 mill certificates from Mumbai to buyers across India, the Gulf, South-East Asia, South America, Europe, the UK and the USA.

  • Stock & mill supply
  • EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2
  • Mill test certificates
  • Export packing

Reviewed by the Kanak Steel & Engineering Co. technical team · Updated October 2026

Price & availability

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Quotations within one working day, in INR or USD.

What is ASTM A106 Gr B Flanges?

ASTM A106 Gr B flanges is a seamless carbon steel pipe for high-temperature service supplied as flanges to ASTM A105. Buyers specify it for high-temperature process and steam piping in refineries and power plants. It is also sold as SA-106 Gr B, Seamless carbon steel pipe, UNS K03006.

What it is
Seamless carbon steel pipe for high-temperature service
Material
ASTM A105
Dimensions
ASME B16.5 · B16.47 · EN 1092-1
Classes
150 · 300 · 600 · 900 · 1500 · 2500
Facing
RF · FF · RTJ
Best at
High-temperature process and steam piping in refineries and power plants
Line drawing of ASTM A106 Gr B flanges with key dimensionsLine drawing of ASTM A106 Gr B flanges with key dimensions ODthickness hub → butt-weld to piperaised facebore = pipe ID
DRG · KS-A106B-FLSPEC · ASTM A105COND · AS-ROLLED / NORM.ρ · 7.85 g/cm³

ASTM A106 Gr B Flanges Specification & Sizes

Material standardASTM A105
Dimensional standardsASME B16.5 (½"–24") · B16.47 Series A / B (26"–60") · B16.36 orifice · B16.48 line blanks · EN 1092-1
Pressure classesClass 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, 2500 · PN 6 – PN 100
FacingRaised face (RF) · flat face (FF) · ring type joint (RTJ) · tongue & groove
BoreTo match the pipe schedule — specify it on the order
TypesWeld neck flange · Slip-on flange · Blind flange · Socket weld flange · Threaded flange · Lap joint flange · Long weld neck flange · Orifice flange · Spectacle blind · Reducing flange · Ring type joint flange · Expander flange · Anchor flange · Swivel ring flange
TestingPMI · dimensional · UT of forgings · IGC on request
DocumentsEN 10204 3.1 · 3.2 with third-party inspection

ASTM A106 Gr B Flange Pressure–Temperature Rating

The class is not a pressure: the allowable pressure for A106 B flanges comes from the ASME B16.5 table for its material group, and falls as temperature rises (how ratings work). ASTM A105 is in material group 1.1.

Take the actual pressures from the B16.5 rating table for group 1.1. A class is not a project pressure rating — your piping class sheet and design conditions govern.

Class 600Class 300Class 150 temperature →bar ↑
P–T RATING · GROUP 1.1schematic, not to scale

Bolting & Gaskets for A106 B Flanges

For ASTM A106 Gr B flanges the usual bolting is ASTM A193 B7 studs with A194 2H nuts. Spiral-wound gaskets with carbon-steel outer rings are standard for raised-face carbon-steel flanges. Facing and gasket options are compared in the flange guide.

bolt holes on the bolt circle tapered hub → butt weld bore = pipe ID (schedule) RF flange thickness FACINGS Raised face (RF)Flat face (FF)Ring type joint
FLANGE ANATOMYASME B16.5 weld neck · schematic

ASTM A106 Gr B Flanges Chemical Composition

Under technical review for TDS.

ElementCurrent requirement
CarbonAs specified
ManganeseAs specified
SiliconAs specified
PhosphorusAs specified
SulphurAs specified
ChromiumAs specified
CopperAs specified
NickelAs specified
MolybdenumAs specified
VanadiumAs specified

Numerical specification requirements are published only after the applicable current standard edition has been verified. Governing specification to be verified: ASTM A106 Grade B.

ASTM A106 Gr B Flanges Mechanical Properties

Under technical review for TDS.

PropertyCurrent requirement
Tensile strengthAs specified
Yield strength 0.2%As specified
ElongationAs specified

Numerical specification requirements are published only after the applicable current standard edition has been verified. Governing specification and condition to be verified: ASTM A106 Grade B — condition per order.

Density & Physical Properties

PropertyValue
Density7.85 g/cm³
Melting range1420 – 1530 °C
MagneticMagnetic

ASTM A106 Gr B Equivalent Grades

DesignationASTM A106 Gr B
Also calledSA-106 Gr B · Seamless carbon steel pipe · UNS K03006
StandardASTM A106 Grade B

ASTM A106 Gr B flange dimensions — ASME B16.5 Class 150 & 300

Outside dimensions depend only on size and class, not on the alloy, so A106 B flanges bolt to any B16.5 flange of the same size and class. Values in mm; thickness excludes the 1.6 mm raised face.

NPSCl 150 ODCl 150 thicknessCl 150 bolt circleCl 150 boltsCl 300 ODCl 300 thicknessCl 300 bolt circleCl 300 bolts
½"909.660.34 × ½"9512.766.74 × ½"
1"11012.779.44 × ½"12515.988.94 × ⅝"
1½"12515.998.44 × ½"15519.1114.34 × ¾"
2"15017.5120.74 × ⅝"16520.7127.08 × ⅝"
3"19022.3152.44 × ⅝"21027.0168.38 × ¾"
4"23022.3190.58 × ⅝"25530.2200.08 × ¾"
6"28023.9241.38 × ¾"32035.0269.912 × ¾"
8"34527.0298.58 × ¾"38039.7330.212 × ⅞"
10"40528.6362.012 × ⅞"44546.1387.416 × 1"
12"48530.2431.812 × ⅞"52049.3450.816 × 1⅛"

Full chart: ASME B16.5 flange dimensions.

HS code for ASTM A106 Gr B flanges: 7307.91
Six-digit Harmonized System heading (iron and steel, chapter 72–73). Your country adds its own digits — confirm with your customs broker. All HS codes.

ASTM A106 Gr B Flanges Price — What Decides It

Two quotes for "A106 B flanges" can differ by 20% and both be fair. We quote A106 B flanges per kg for full sizes and per piece for cut sizes. These six things move the price per kg, so you can compare offers like for like.

01 · Metal priceThe alloy price sets the forging cost.
02 · TypeWeld neck and long weld neck flanges carry more metal than slip-on and plate flanges.
03 · Size & classWeight rises steeply with class — a Class 1500 flange weighs several times a Class 150.
04 · Facing & boreRTJ grooves and special bores add machining.
05 · Testing & documentsUT, IGC or a 3.2 certificate add inspection cost.
06 · QuantityBatching sizes together lowers forging cost.

ASTM A106 Gr B Flanges Applications

ASTM A106 Gr B is specified when the cheaper grade will not survive the service but a higher alloy would be more than the job needs. These are the jobs our buyers use it for.

How your A106 B flanges order runs

  1. 01Enquiry review — we confirm size, standard edition and documents against your MR or drawing.
  2. 02Heat selection & PMI — the mill certificate is checked against your order; PMI before processing is available on request.
  3. 03Processing — cutting, machining or bevelling to your specification, with heat numbers marked.
  4. 04Inspection — your third-party inspector witnesses, or we share photos and test reports.
  5. 05Packing & dispatch — seaworthy packing from Nhava Sheva (JNPT), Mumbai, FOB or CIF, documents sent before the vessel sails.

Welding & Fabricating ASTM A106 Gr B Flanges

ASTM A106 Gr B welds by all common arc processes. A few points our buyers ask about:

Matching fillerER70S-6 / E7018
Over-alloyed fillerPreheat thick walls per the WPS
PreheatAs required by the WPS and code for the thickness
CuttingThermal or abrasive cutting; grind off heat-tinted edges before welding

Follow your approved WPS; this is general guidance. See also A106 B fittings and A106 B flanges for the matching pipe-system parts.

How to Order ASTM A106 Gr B Flanges: RFQ Checklist

Get an accurate quote the first time. Copy this list into your enquiry:

  • Flange type and dimensional standard (B16.5 / B16.47 / EN 1092-1)
  • Size, pressure class and facing
  • Bore / schedule for weld neck and socket weld flanges
  • Material standard and grade marking
  • Certificate type and extra tests
  • Delivery port, Incoterm and required date
Send this checklist as an RFQ →

ASTM A106 Gr B flanges for export

FOB / CIF · Nhava Sheva (JNPT), Mumbai

ASTM A106 Gr B flanges — questions buyers ask

Is ASTM A106 Gr B the same as SA-106 Gr B?

SA-106 Gr B, Seamless carbon steel pipe, UNS K03006 are names used for ASTM A106 Gr B, and flanges is ordered to ASTM A105 whichever name is on the enquiry.

Which standard covers ASTM A106 Gr B flanges?

ASTM A105 is the material specification for the forging; dimensions follow ASME B16.5 for ½"–24" and ASME B16.47 for 26" and above. European projects use EN 1092-1.

What pressure can a ASTM A106 Gr B Class 300 flange take?

It depends on temperature. ASTM A105 is in ASME B16.5 material group 1.1; read the Class 300 column of that group's table at your design temperature.

Which bolts should I use with ASTM A106 Gr B flanges?

Usually ASTM A193 B7 studs with A194 2H nuts. In corrosive or sour service the bolting material is set by the project specification.

Can a ASTM A106 Gr B flange be welded to a different pipe material?

Yes — matching carbon or low-alloy filler is used; joints to stainless need ER309L. Weld neck bores must match the mating pipe schedule.

Reviewed by the technical team, Kanak Steel & Engineering Co.
Sources: the ASTM / ASME specifications named on this page and producer datasheets · Last updated October 2026
India · Gulf · South-East Asia · South America · Europe · USA · UKSend your ASTM A106 Gr B flanges enquiry today.
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