SS 321 Weld Neck FlangeASTM A182 · ASME B16.5 · Manufacturer, stockist & exporter, India
AISI 321 · UNS S32100 · WNRF
An SS 321 weld neck flange is a flange with a long tapered hub that is butt-welded to the pipe, made from SS 321 to ASTM A182 F321. Choose a weld neck flange for high pressure, high or low temperature and cyclic loading. The tapered hub moves stress away from the flange face, and the full-penetration butt weld can be radiographed.
- ASTM A182
- ASME B16.5
- EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2
- Export packing
Reviewed by the Kanak Steel & Engineering Co. technical team · Updated October 2026
What is an SS 321 Weld Neck Flange?
- What it is
- A flange with a long tapered hub that is butt-welded to the pipe
- Material
- ASTM A182 F321
- Dimensions
- ASME B16.5 · B16.47
- Grade
- SS 321 · UNS S32100
- Best at
- High-temperature service between 425 and 815 °C
SS 321 Weld Neck Flange Specification
| Product | SS 321 Weld Neck Flange |
|---|---|
| Material standard | ASTM A182 F321 |
| Dimensional standard | ASME B16.5 · B16.47 |
| Sizes | ½" – 24" (ASME B16.5) · 26" – 60" (ASME B16.47) |
| Pressure class | Class 150, 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, 2500 · PN 6 – PN 100 |
| Facing | RF · FF · RTJ · tongue & groove |
| Bore | To match pipe schedule (state on order) |
| Testing | PMI · dimensional · NDT and IGC on request |
| Documents | EN 10204 3.1 · 3.2 with third-party inspection |
When to Choose a Weld Neck Flange
Choose a weld neck flange for high pressure, high or low temperature and cyclic loading. The tapered hub moves stress away from the flange face, and the full-penetration butt weld can be radiographed.
- Bore must match the pipe schedule — state it on the order
- Hub length and taper per ASME B16.5 / B16.47 tables
- Most common facing: raised face; RTJ for high-pressure classes
More on choosing: Weld neck flange guide.
SS 321 Weld Neck Flange: Why 321 for weld neck flanges
Choose a weld neck flange for high pressure, high or low temperature and cyclic loading. The tapered hub moves stress away from the flange face, and the full-penetration butt weld can be radiographed. In SS 321, the choice usually comes down to the medium and temperature — the rows here are the points buyers check for this exact combination.
| Why this grade | Stainless flanges are chosen where carbon steel would rust or contaminate the process. SS 321 is picked for high-temperature service between 425 and 815 °C. |
|---|---|
| Typical service | Aircraft exhaust — Manifolds, bellows and exhaust systems. |
| B16.5 material group | 2.4 |
| Bolting | ASTM A193 B8T studs with A194 8T nuts |
| Welding to carbon steel | ER309L (or E309L electrode) is the usual filler when joining it to carbon steel |
| Matching filler | ER347 (AWS A5.9) |
SS 321 Weld Neck Flange Chemical Composition
| Element | Weight % |
|---|---|
| Chromium | 17.0 – 19.0 |
| Nickel | 9.0 – 12.0 |
| Titanium | 5 × (C + N) min, 0.70 max |
| Carbon | 0.08 max |
| Manganese | 2.00 max |
| Silicon | 0.75 max |
| Nitrogen | 0.10 max |
| Phosphorus | 0.045 max |
SS 321 Weld Neck Flange Mechanical Properties
| Annealed plate & sheet | Value |
|---|---|
| Tensile strength | 515 MPa · 75 ksi |
| Yield strength 0.2% | 205 MPa · 30 ksi |
| Elongation | 40% |
| Hardness | 217 HB max |
Full chemistry, properties and equivalents are on the SS 321 grade page.
Other SS 321 flanges
SS 321 Weld Neck Flanges for export
FOB / CIF · Nhava Sheva (JNPT), MumbaiSS 321 Weld Neck Flange dimensions — ASME B16.5 Class 150 & 300
Outside diameter, thickness and bolting are set by size and class. Values in mm; thickness excludes the 1.6 mm raised face.
| NPS | Cl 150 OD | Cl 150 thickness | Cl 150 bolt circle | Cl 150 bolts | Cl 300 OD | Cl 300 thickness | Cl 300 bolt circle | Cl 300 bolts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ½" | 90 | 9.6 | 60.3 | 4 × ½" | 95 | 12.7 | 66.7 | 4 × ½" |
| 1" | 110 | 12.7 | 79.4 | 4 × ½" | 125 | 15.9 | 88.9 | 4 × ⅝" |
| 1½" | 125 | 15.9 | 98.4 | 4 × ½" | 155 | 19.1 | 114.3 | 4 × ¾" |
| 2" | 150 | 17.5 | 120.7 | 4 × ⅝" | 165 | 20.7 | 127.0 | 8 × ⅝" |
| 3" | 190 | 22.3 | 152.4 | 4 × ⅝" | 210 | 27.0 | 168.3 | 8 × ¾" |
| 4" | 230 | 22.3 | 190.5 | 8 × ⅝" | 255 | 30.2 | 200.0 | 8 × ¾" |
| 6" | 280 | 23.9 | 241.3 | 8 × ¾" | 320 | 35.0 | 269.9 | 12 × ¾" |
| 8" | 345 | 27.0 | 298.5 | 8 × ¾" | 380 | 39.7 | 330.2 | 12 × ⅞" |
| 10" | 405 | 28.6 | 362.0 | 12 × ⅞" | 445 | 46.1 | 387.4 | 16 × 1" |
| 12" | 485 | 30.2 | 431.8 | 12 × ⅞" | 520 | 49.3 | 450.8 | 16 × 1⅛" |
Full chart: ASME B16.5 flange dimensions.
SS 321 Weld Neck Flange — questions buyers ask
Why is the bore important on a weld neck flange?
The flange bore is machined to the inside diameter of the pipe schedule, so the weld is smooth inside. A wrong bore leaves a step that disturbs flow and complicates the weld.
What pressure rating does a SS 321 weld neck flange have?
It depends on class and temperature. SS 321 forgings are in ASME B16.5 material group 2.4; read your class column in that group's table at the design temperature.
Can SS 321 weld neck flanges be welded to carbon steel?
Yes — ER309L (or E309L electrode) is the usual filler when joining it to carbon steel.
Which standard covers SS 321 weld neck flanges?
The material is ASTM A182 F321; dimensions follow ASME B16.5 · B16.47. Always state both on your purchase order, with the edition if your project specifies one.
What decides the price of a SS 321 weld neck flange?
The alloy price, the size and pressure class, quantity, and the testing and documents required. Send your list and we quote the same working day.
What documents do you supply?
EN 10204 3.1 mill certificates as standard, 3.2 with third-party inspection on request, plus dimensional and PMI reports.
Sources: the ASTM / ASME specifications named on this page and producer datasheets · Last updated October 2026